Las Cruces Yard Guide

Spring Yard Cleanup Checklist for Las Cruces

Spring in Las Cruces starts early, and it’s windy. Weeds sprout in March, the last freeze usually passes in mid-March, and by April the summer watering hours are back. Do the right jobs in the right order and the rest of the year is easier. Here’s the checklist we follow.

Updated September 2026. Dates follow NWS freeze normals and the City watering schedule.

Landscaper removing old soil from a timber-edged bed along a wall
  • Pre-emergent: late Jan to Feb
  • Last freeze ~March 11
  • Irrigation start-up: mid-March
  • Summer watering hours from April 1

Quick answer

What should I do for spring yard cleanup in Las Cruces?

Apply pre-emergent in late January or February, clear winter debris and tumbleweeds, cut back ornamental grasses, wait until after the last freeze around mid-March to prune frost damage, then start up and check irrigation, refresh rock beds and prepare the Bermuda lawn for green-up.

The order matters. Pre-emergent only works before weeds sprout, and pruning frost damage too early can expose new growth to one last cold night.

Spring at a glance

When

Job

Late January to February

Pre-emergent, debris cleanup

February to early March

Cut back grasses, prune dormant trees

After ~March 11

Prune frost damage, irrigation start-up

March to April

Pull weeds, refresh rock and mulch

April to May

Bermuda green-up, first mow, first feeding

Last-freeze date: NWS, Las Cruces (NMSU) station, 1991–2020 average.

The checklist

What order should spring yard cleanup follow in Las Cruces?

Work in this order: pre-emergent in late winter, then clear debris and tumbleweeds, cut back grasses and perennials, prune frost damage after mid-March, start up and check irrigation, refresh rock and edging, and finally scalp and feed the Bermuda lawn as it greens up in spring.

1

Pre-emergent first

In late January or February, apply a pre-emergent labeled for puncturevine and spring weeds to rock beds and bare ground. Goatheads sprout as early as March.

2

Clear winter debris

Rake out leaves, tumbleweeds and trash blown into corners, rock beds and wall lines by winter wind.

3

Cut back grasses and perennials

Trim ornamental grasses and dead perennial stems close to the base before new growth starts.

4

Finish dormant pruning

Prune shade and fruit trees while they’re still dormant, through March. Remove dead, crossing and damaged limbs.

5

Wait on frost damage

Leave frost-browned shrubs until after the last freeze and new growth shows. Then cut back to live wood.

6

Start up the irrigation

After mid-March, turn the water back on slowly, check the backflow, run each zone and flush the drip lines.

7

Refresh beds

Pull any weeds that got through, rake rock back into place, top up thin spots and fix edging.

8

Get the lawn ready

Scalp dormant Bermuda lightly before green-up, sharpen mower blades, and hold fertilizer until it’s actively growing.

Details

What spring yard jobs do people get wrong?

The common spring mistakes are applying pre-emergent after weeds are already up, pruning frost-damaged plants before mid-March when brown leaves still protect them, and skipping the irrigation start-up check that catches freeze cracks before plants dry out in the first hot weeks.

Pre-emergent too late

Once weeds are up, pre-emergent does nothing. In Las Cruces the window is late January through February. Water it in if the label says to.

Pruning frost damage too early

Brown leaves protect the plant from the next cold night. Wait until after mid-March and new growth, then cut back to green.

Skipping the start-up check

Freeze cracks usually show up the first time the water goes back on. Check the backflow and every zone before setting the spring schedule.

Covering weeds with rock

Fresh rock over live weeds only hides them for a few weeks. Pull or treat first, then top up to 2 to 3 inches.

Feeding Bermuda too early

Fertilizer on a dormant lawn feeds the weeds. Wait until the lawn is green and growing, usually late April or May.

Forgetting the watering rules

Your address-based watering days apply all year, and from April 1 outdoor watering is only allowed before 10 a.m. or after 6 p.m.

Debris

What should you do with spring yard waste in Las Cruces?

Put branches, clippings and bagged leaves out for the City’s green grappler on your scheduled week, or take them to a yard waste drop-off. Bag goatheads so seeds don’t spread, and never push debris into the street, an arroyo or a storm drain before monsoon season.

  • Cut branches to the length the City asks for
  • Bag leaves and clippings
  • Keep piles off the street and away from drains
  • Bag goathead plants instead of leaving them to drop burrs

Want it done for you?

We do one-time spring cleanups and seasonal plans: pre-emergent, pruning, debris haul-off, irrigation start-up and rock refresh.

Spring cleanup FAQs

Start in late January or February with pre-emergent and debris cleanup. Save frost-damage pruning and irrigation start-up for after the last freeze, around mid-March.

Late January through February, before goatheads and spring weeds start sprouting in March.

The National Weather Service average for the Las Cruces (NMSU) station is around March 11, based on 1991 to 2020 data. Late freezes can still happen.

After the last freeze and once new growth appears. Then cut back to live, green wood.

After mid-March. Open the supply slowly, check the backflow device, run each zone and flush drip lines before setting the spring schedule.

In late winter, February to early March, before new growth starts. Cut close to the base.

Wait until the lawn has greened up and is actively growing, usually late April or May.

It depends on yard size and how much debris there is. We give a free, written estimate after a quick look at the yard.

Want your yard ready for spring without the work?

We handle pre-emergent, pruning, cleanup and haul-off, irrigation start-up and rock refresh. Free, written estimate.

  • We call back the same business day
  • Free, written, itemized estimates
  • One-time jobs welcome; no contract
  • Serving Las Cruces, Mesilla and Doña Ana County

Las Cruces Landscaping Group
1921 Santa Ines Drive, Las Cruces, NM 88011
(575) 270-0676. Mon to Sat, 7 a.m. to 7 p.m.

Request a Free Estimate

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