Las Cruces Yard Guide

How to Winterize Sprinklers in Las Cruces

Las Cruces winters are mild compared to the rest of the country, so most yards don’t need a full compressed-air blowout. But the few hard freezes we do get crack backflow devices and exposed pipe every year, and most of those repairs show up at spring start-up. Here’s what actually needs doing before the first freeze.

Updated September 2026 using National Weather Service freeze data.

Sprinkler repair technician checking a lawn irrigation zone in Las Cruces NM
  • First freeze ~November 11
  • Last freeze ~March 11
  • Protect the backflow
  • Keep watering lightly

Quick answer

Do you need to winterize sprinklers in Las Cruces?

Usually not a full blowout, but protect anything above ground. The average first freeze at the NMSU station is around November 11 and the last around March 11. Buried pipe rarely freezes here, but backflow preventers, exposed risers and surface drip tubing can crack on hard-freeze nights.

Before mid-November: insulate the backflow device, switch the controller to a winter schedule, and know where your irrigation shutoff valve is. If a hard freeze is forecast, shut off and drain the exposed parts.

Las Cruces freeze calendar

Date

What to do

Late October

Winter schedule, insulate backflow

~November 11

Average first freeze

Hard-freeze nights

Shut off and drain exposed parts

~March 11

Average last freeze

Late March to April

Spring start-up check

Freeze dates: NWS El Paso/Santa Teresa, Las Cruces (NMSU) station, 1991–2020 averages.

Before the first freeze

How do you winterize a sprinkler system in Las Cruces?

Insulate the backflow preventer and exposed pipes, drain any above-ground lines, switch your controller to a winter schedule on your City watering days, shut off and drain the system before a hard-freeze forecast, and keep a few deep winter waterings for trees and shrubs.

1

Find the shutoff

Locate the irrigation shutoff valve, usually before the backflow device, and make sure it turns.

2

Insulate the backflow

Wrap the backflow preventer with an insulated cover or pipe insulation. Don’t block test cocks or relief ports.

3

Wrap exposed pipe

Insulate any above-ground copper, PVC risers and hose bibs, especially on north walls.

4

Set a winter schedule

Cut run times and switch lawns and beds to occasional watering. Turn off rain-soaked zones.

5

Plan for hard freezes

On forecast hard-freeze nights, close the shutoff and open the drain or test cocks on exposed parts.

Backflow

How do you protect a backflow preventer from freezing?

Wrap the backflow preventer in an insulated cover or pipe insulation, leaving the test cocks reachable. Before a hard-freeze night, close the irrigation shutoff, open the drains or test cocks to empty it, and reopen the system slowly once temperatures rise above freezing again.

Cover it

Use an insulated backflow cover or bag. In colder spots like Organ and higher East Mesa lots, add a second layer on the coldest nights.

Drain it for hard freezes

Close the shutoff, then slowly open the test cocks to relieve pressure and let water out. Close them again before turning water back on.

Testing

If your device is a testable assembly, the City of Las Cruces uses a backflow test report completed by a certified tester. We can point you to one.

A cracked backflow device usually shows up as a spray or leak when you turn water back on in spring. See our sprinkler leak guide if that happens.

Winter watering

How much should you water in winter in Las Cruces?

Dormant plants still need water because dry winter wind pulls moisture from roots. Give trees and shrubs a deep watering about once a month on a mild day above 40°F, water Bermuda every two to four weeks while dormant, and skip watering before hard freezes.

Plant

Winter watering

Notes

Trees

Deep soak about once a month

On a mild day, on your watering day

Shrubs

Every 3 to 4 weeks

Especially evergreens and new plants

Dormant Bermuda lawn

Light watering every 3 to 4 weeks if dry

Skip after rain or snow

Cacti and succulents

Little to none

Wet roots plus cold can rot them

New plantings (first year)

Every 2 weeks

Check soil before watering

The City’s summer hour limits (before 10 a.m. or after 6 p.m.) apply April through September, but your address-based watering days still apply year-round. Water mid-morning on mild winter days so water soaks in before night. See the Las Cruces watering schedule for details.

Spring

How do you start up sprinklers in spring?

Wait until after the average last freeze around mid-March, close the drains and test cocks, open the shutoff slowly, check the backflow device for leaks, run each zone to find broken heads, flush drip lines and clean the filter, then set your spring schedule.

  • Wait until after the average last freeze, around mid-March.
  • Close drains and test cocks, then open the shutoff slowly.
  • Check the backflow device for sprays or drips.
  • Run each zone and look for broken heads and leaks.
  • Flush drip lines and clean the filter.
  • Set the spring schedule on your watering days.

Find a leak at start-up? Our guide to finding a sprinkler leak walks through it.

Do you need a blowout?

A compressed-air blowout is standard in cold climates. In Las Cruces it’s rarely needed for buried lines, and a poorly done blowout can damage heads and drip. Draining and insulating above-ground parts is usually enough. Homes at higher, colder elevations may benefit from more protection.

Winterizing FAQs

Usually not. Buried lines rarely freeze here. Focus on insulating and draining above-ground parts, especially the backflow preventer, before hard freezes.

The National Weather Service lists the average first freeze at the NMSU station around November 11 and the average last freeze around March 11, based on 1991 to 2020 data.

Wrap it with an insulated cover or pipe insulation, keep relief ports clear, and on hard-freeze nights close the shutoff and open the test cocks to drain it.

Don’t turn them off entirely. Switch to a winter schedule with occasional deep watering for trees and shrubs, and light watering for dormant lawns if it’s dry.

About once a month, deeply, on a mild day and on your watering day.

It can crack, and you’ll usually find out when you turn the water back on and it sprays or leaks. It needs to be repaired or replaced.

After the average last freeze in mid-March. Check the backflow, run each zone and flush drip lines before setting the spring schedule.

Buried drip is usually fine. Tubing lying on the surface or in pots can freeze and split, so bury it under mulch or rock where possible.

Want a winter check or spring start-up?

We insulate backflow devices, set winter schedules, and handle spring start-ups and freeze repairs. Free, written estimate.

  • We call back the same business day
  • Free, written, itemized estimates
  • One-time jobs welcome; no contract
  • Serving Las Cruces, Mesilla and Doña Ana County

Las Cruces Landscaping Group
1921 Santa Ines Drive, Las Cruces, NM 88011
(575) 270-0676. Mon to Sat, 7 a.m. to 7 p.m.

Request a Free Estimate

Takes under a minute. We’ll call you back today.

Similar Posts

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *